Exemples EXECUTE STATEMENT
configuré
EXECUTE STATEMENT
avec des paramètres nommés :...
DECLARE license_num VARCHAR(15);
DECLARE connect_string VARCHAR (100);
DECLARE stmt VARCHAR (100) =
'SELECT license
FROM cars
WHERE driver = :driver AND location = :loc';
BEGIN
...
SELECT connstr
FROM databases
WHERE cust_id = :id
INTO connect_string;
...
FOR
SELECT id
FROM drivers
INTO current_driver
DO
BEGIN
FOR
SELECT location
FROM driver_locations
WHERE driver_id = :current_driver
INTO current_location
DO
BEGIN
...
EXECUTE STATEMENT (stmt)
(driver := current_driver,
loc := current_location)
ON EXTERNAL connect_string
INTO license_num;
...
EXECUTE STATEMENT
avec des paramètres de position :DECLARE license_num VARCHAR (15);
DECLARE connect_string VARCHAR (100);
DECLARE stmt VARCHAR (100) =
'SELECT license
FROM cars
WHERE driver = ? AND location = ?';
BEGIN
...
SELECT connstr
FROM databases
WHERE cust_id = :id
INTO connect_string;
...
FOR SELECT id
FROM drivers
INTO current_driver
DO
BEGIN
FOR
SELECT location
FROM driver_locations
WHERE driver_id = :current_driver
INTO current_location
DO
BEGIN
...
EXECUTE STATEMENT (stmt)
(current_driver, current_location)
ON EXTERNAL connect_string
INTO license_num;
...
EXECUTE STATEMENT
avec des paramètres redondants (EXCESS) :CREATE PROCEDURE P_EXCESS (A_ID INT, A_TRAN INT = NULL, A_CONN INT = NULL)
RETURNS (ID INT, TRAN INT, CONN INT)
AS
DECLARE S VARCHAR(255);
DECLARE W VARCHAR(255) = '';
BEGIN
S = 'SELECT * FROM TTT WHERE ID = :ID';
IF (A_TRAN IS NOT NULL)
THEN W = W || ' AND TRAN = :a';
IF (A_CONN IS NOT NULL)
THEN W = W || ' AND CONN = :b';
IF (W <> '')
THEN S = S || W;
-- pourrait soulever une erreur si TRAN ou CONN est nul
-- FOR EXECUTE STATEMENT (:S) (a := :A_TRAN, b := A_CONN, id := A_ID)
-- OK dans tous les cas
FOR EXECUTE STATEMENT (:S) (EXCESS a := :A_TRAN, EXCESS b := A_CONN, id := A_ID)
INTO :ID, :TRAN, :CONN
DO SUSPEND;
END